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How to do a Front Full

A Front Full is a tumbling skill on floor exercise that gymnasts usually learn between Levels 8 and 9, once a Front Tuck is solid.

Also called: front layout full twist, front full twist, front layout full.

Quick facts

ApparatusFloor Exercise
Typical level (estimate)Levels 8-9
Difficulty (Stickd rating)8/10
Time to learn after the prerequisite (estimate)About 6 weeks
Whole progression (estimate)About 23 weeks from a Handstand
Fear factor (Stickd rating)5/5

Levels, ratings and timelines are Stickd estimates for planning, not USAG requirements.

What to learn before a Front Full

Work through these skills in order. Each one is a required step toward a Front Full.

  1. Handstand (Levels 1-2)
  2. Cartwheel (Level 2)
  3. Roundoff (Level 3)
  4. Front Handspring (Levels 4-5)
  5. Front Tuck (Levels 6-7)

Helpful but not required

Step-by-step progression

The path to a Front Full has 6 steps. Week counts are typical estimates for regular training.

  1. 1

    Handstand

    Learn a Handstand until it is solid, usually between Levels 1 and 2. About 3 weeks (estimate).

  2. 2

    Cartwheel

    Learn a Cartwheel until it is solid, usually around Level 2. About 2 weeks (estimate).

  3. 3

    Roundoff

    Learn a Roundoff until it is solid, usually around Level 3. About 3 weeks (estimate).

  4. 4

    Front Handspring

    Learn a Front Handspring until it is solid, usually between Levels 4 and 5. About 4 weeks (estimate).

  5. 5

    Front Tuck

    Learn a Front Tuck until it is solid, usually between Levels 6 and 7. About 5 weeks (estimate).

  6. 6

    Front Full

    Learn a Front Full. Allow about 6 weeks once the step before it is solid (estimate).

Drills that build a Front Full

Technique focus areas: Twist initiation, Set angle, Landing.

What good form looks like

Forward salto (usually stretched) with one full (360-degree) twist, landing on the feet.

  • shoulders: open
  • hips: extended
  • knees: straight

Common deductions on a Front Full

DeductionWhat it meansTypically
Incomplete TurnTurn not completed to required rotation (e.g., under-rotated)0.1
Step on LandingTaking a step after landing a skill0.1
Body AlignmentBody not in proper line (arch, pike, or lean)0.1

Typical values; judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is, and the judges' score is the official one.

Fear and confidence

Stickd rates a Front Full 5 out of 5 for fear. It involves twisting in the air, height off the ground. Feeling nervous about it is normal, and confidence usually builds step by step through the progression above.

Mental techniques that help

  • Box Breathing

    A 4-count breathing pattern to calm your nervous system before attempting a scary skill.

  • Positive Self-Talk Reframe

    Replace negative fear thoughts with accurate, empowering statements.

  • Backward Skill Visualization

    Close your eyes and mentally rehearse the skill from start to finish, feeling each phase.

Watch an example

Watch a Front Full tutorial on YouTube (opens in a new tab).

Frequently asked questions

What level do gymnasts learn a Front Full?
Gymnasts usually learn a Front Full between Levels 8 and 9. That is a typical range, and every gymnast and gym moves at a different pace.
How long does it take to learn a Front Full?
About 6 weeks once a Front Tuck is solid, as a rough estimate. Starting from a Handstand, the whole progression adds up to about 23 weeks. These are estimates; real timelines vary a lot from gymnast to gymnast.
What should my gymnast learn before a Front Full?
Front Tuck comes directly before it. The full progression is Handstand, then Cartwheel, then Roundoff, then Front Handspring, then Front Tuck, then Front Full. Helpful but not required: Full Twist.
What are the most common deductions on a Front Full?
The ones to watch for are Incomplete Turn (usually about 0.1), Step on Landing (usually about 0.1) and Body Alignment (usually about 0.1). Judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is.
Is a Front Full scary to learn?
It can be. Stickd rates its fear factor 5 out of 5 because it involves twisting in the air and height off the ground. Techniques like Box Breathing and Positive Self-Talk Reframe help gymnasts build confidence.