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How to do a Pak Salto

A Pak Salto is a bar skill on uneven bars that gymnasts usually learn between Levels 7 and 8, once a Giant is solid.

Also called: pak, high to low transition, pak salto bars.

Quick facts

ApparatusUneven Bars
Typical level (estimate)Levels 7-8
Difficulty (Stickd rating)7/10
Time to learn after the prerequisite (estimate)About 6 weeks
Whole progression (estimate)About 22 weeks from a Kip
Fear factor (Stickd rating)4/5

Levels, ratings and timelines are Stickd estimates for planning, not USAG requirements.

What to learn before a Pak Salto

Work through these skills in order. Each one is a required step toward a Pak Salto.

  1. Kip (Levels 4-5)
  2. Cast Handstand (Levels 5-6)
  3. Giant (Levels 7-8)

Step-by-step progression

The path to a Pak Salto has 4 steps. Week counts are typical estimates for regular training.

  1. 1

    Kip

    Learn a Kip until it is solid, usually between Levels 4 and 5. About 6 weeks (estimate).

  2. 2

    Cast Handstand

    Learn a Cast Handstand until it is solid, usually between Levels 5 and 6. About 4 weeks (estimate).

  3. 3

    Giant

    Learn a Giant until it is solid, usually between Levels 7 and 8. About 6 weeks (estimate).

  4. 4

    Pak Salto

    Learn a Pak Salto. Allow about 6 weeks once the step before it is solid (estimate).

Drills that build a Pak Salto

Technique focus areas: Release timing, Landing.

Common deductions on a Pak Salto

DeductionWhat it meansTypically
Body AlignmentBody not in proper line (arch, pike, or lean)0.1

Typical values; judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is, and the judges' score is the official one.

Fear and confidence

Stickd rates a Pak Salto 4 out of 5 for fear. It involves letting go of the bar, height off the ground, going backward without being able to see where you're headed. Feeling nervous about it is normal, and confidence usually builds step by step through the progression above.

Mental techniques that help

  • Box Breathing

    A 4-count breathing pattern to calm your nervous system before attempting a scary skill.

  • Fear Ladder

    Break the scary skill into a ladder of progressively challenging steps.

  • Positive Self-Talk Reframe

    Replace negative fear thoughts with accurate, empowering statements.

Watch an example

Watch a Pak Salto tutorial on YouTube (opens in a new tab).

Frequently asked questions

What level do gymnasts learn a Pak Salto?
Gymnasts usually learn a Pak Salto between Levels 7 and 8. That is a typical range, and every gymnast and gym moves at a different pace.
How long does it take to learn a Pak Salto?
About 6 weeks once a Giant is solid, as a rough estimate. Starting from a Kip, the whole progression adds up to about 22 weeks. These are estimates; real timelines vary a lot from gymnast to gymnast.
What should my gymnast learn before a Pak Salto?
Giant comes directly before it. The full progression is Kip, then Cast Handstand, then Giant, then Pak Salto.
What are the most common deductions on a Pak Salto?
The ones to watch for are Body Alignment (usually about 0.1). Judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is.
Is a Pak Salto scary to learn?
It can be. Stickd rates its fear factor 4 out of 5 because it involves letting go of the bar, height off the ground and going backward without being able to see where you're headed. Techniques like Box Breathing and Fear Ladder help gymnasts build confidence.