1. Skills
  2. /Floor Exercise
  3. /Forward Roll

How to do a Forward Roll

A Forward Roll is a tumbling skill on floor exercise that gymnasts usually learn around Level 1.

Also called: forward somersault on floor, front roll.

Quick facts

ApparatusFloor Exercise
Typical level (estimate)Level 1
Difficulty (Stickd rating)1/10
Time to learn (estimate)About 1 week
Fear factor (Stickd rating)0/5

Levels, ratings and timelines are Stickd estimates for planning, not USAG requirements.

Step-by-step progression

A Forward Roll is a starting skill with no required prerequisite.

  1. 1

    Forward Roll

    Learn a Forward Roll. Allow about 1 week (estimate).

Drills that build a Forward Roll

Technique focus areas: Tuck position.

What good form looks like

Forward rotation over shoulders with tucked body position.

  • knees: tucked
  • hips: flexed
  • neck: neutral

Common deductions on a Forward Roll

DeductionWhat it meansTypically
Body AlignmentBody not in proper line (arch, pike, or lean)0.1

Typical values; judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is, and the judges' score is the official one.

Skills a Forward Roll unlocks

Watch an example

Watch a Forward Roll tutorial on YouTube (opens in a new tab).

Frequently asked questions

What level do gymnasts learn a Forward Roll?
Gymnasts usually learn a Forward Roll around Level 1. That is a typical range, and every gymnast and gym moves at a different pace.
How long does it take to learn a Forward Roll?
About 1 week of regular practice, as a rough estimate. Real timelines vary a lot from gymnast to gymnast.
What are the most common deductions on a Forward Roll?
The ones to watch for are Body Alignment (usually about 0.1). Judges scale each deduction by how noticeable it is.