What is an "Arch in Back" deduction in gymnastics?
The "Arch in Back" deduction is taken for excessive arch in lower back during skills. Judges typically take 0.10 for it.
There was extra arch in the lower back during the skill.
What it costs
The typical value for arch in back is 0.10. Judges scale it by how noticeable the error was.
| Deduction | Severity | Typical value | Events |
|---|---|---|---|
| Excessive Arch in Back | Small | −0.10 | Vault, Uneven Bars, Balance Beam, Floor Exercise |
These are typical values used for practice feedback. Official values come from the code your meet is judged under: USA Gymnastics — Rules & Policies, FIG Code of Points.
Where it shows up
Events: Vault, Uneven Bars, Balance Beam, Floor Exercise.
Skills where arch in back is common:
- Back LayoutFloor Exercise
How to fix it
Core and glute engagement drills (hollow holds) to flatten excess arch and hold a tight line.
Common corrections:
- Core stability
- Body alignment drills
- Neutral spine awareness
Muscles involved
Primary
- Core: Abdominals and deep stabilizers for body tension and hollow/arch positions
- Glutes: Gluteal muscles for hip extension, jumps, and body alignment
Secondary
- Lower Back: Erector spinae for back extension, arch positions, and spinal stability
- Hip Flexors: Iliopsoas and rectus femoris for pike, leg lifts, and cast positions
Drills that help
Related deductions
Common questions
- What is an "Arch in Back" deduction in gymnastics?
- Excessive arch in lower back during skills. It falls under the form category of deductions.
- How many tenths is the arch in back deduction?
- The arch in back deduction is typically 0.10, and the judge scales it by how noticeable it was. Official values come from the USAG or FIG code your meet uses.
- Why do judges take the arch in back deduction?
- An excessive arch is a body-line deduction and can also affect amplitude scoring.
- How can my gymnast stop getting the arch in back deduction?
- Core and glute engagement drills (hollow holds) to flatten excess arch and hold a tight line.
- Which events is the arch in back deduction called on?
- In Stickd's rule set, the arch in back deduction applies on Vault, Uneven Bars, Balance Beam, and Floor Exercise.
- Which skills commonly get the arch in back deduction?
- Stickd's skill data links the arch in back deduction to 1 skill, including Back Layout (Floor Exercise).
- What drills help fix the arch in back deduction?
- Standard Stickd drills that target the arch in back deduction include Core Tension & Hollow-Arch Drills, Hollow Body Holds, Yurchenko Layout Body Position Drills, and Bridge & Kickover Progressions.
Get the deduction cheat-sheet
A plain-English reference to the most common deductions, straight to your inbox.
We’ll email you the cheat-sheet and occasional Stickd updates. Unsubscribe anytime.